Polarization Transfer in Wide-Angle Compton Scattering and Single-Pion Photoproduction from the Proton.

نویسندگان

  • C Fanelli
  • E Cisbani
  • D J Hamilton
  • G Salmé
  • B Wojtsekhowski
  • A Ahmidouch
  • J R M Annand
  • H Baghdasaryan
  • J Beaufait
  • P Bosted
  • E J Brash
  • C Butuceanu
  • P Carter
  • E Christy
  • E Chudakov
  • S Danagoulian
  • D Day
  • P Degtyarenko
  • R Ent
  • H Fenker
  • M Fowler
  • E Frlez
  • D Gaskell
  • R Gilman
  • T Horn
  • G M Huber
  • C W de Jager
  • E Jensen
  • M K Jones
  • A Kelleher
  • C Keppel
  • M Khandaker
  • M Kohl
  • G Kumbartzki
  • S Lassiter
  • Y Li
  • R Lindgren
  • H Lovelace
  • W Luo
  • D Mack
  • V Mamyan
  • D J Margaziotis
  • P Markowitz
  • J Maxwell
  • G Mbianda
  • D Meekins
  • M Meziane
  • J Miller
  • A Mkrtchyan
  • H Mkrtchyan
  • J Mulholland
  • V Nelyubin
  • L Pentchev
  • C F Perdrisat
  • E Piasetzky
  • Y Prok
  • A J R Puckett
  • V Punjabi
  • M Shabestari
  • A Shahinyan
  • K Slifer
  • G Smith
  • P Solvignon
  • R Subedi
  • F R Wesselmann
  • S Wood
  • Z Ye
  • X Zheng
چکیده

Wide-angle exclusive Compton scattering and single-pion photoproduction from the proton have been investigated via measurement of the polarization transfer from a circularly polarized photon beam to the recoil proton. The wide-angle Compton scattering polarization transfer was analyzed at an incident photon energy of 3.7 GeV at a proton scattering angle of θ_{cm}^{p}=70°. The longitudinal transfer K_{LL}, measured to be 0.645±0.059±0.048, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic, has the same sign as predicted for the reaction mechanism in which the photon interacts with a single quark carrying the spin of the proton. However, the observed value is ~3 times larger than predicted by the generalized-parton-distribution-based calculations, which indicates a significant unknown contribution to the scattering amplitude.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 115 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015